Covenant CPA

  • About CCG
  • Our Team
    • Raiford “Ray” Dyer Jr.
    • Meredith Baxter
    • Larry B Frost
    • Jamie Lambert
    • Morgan Hulsey
    • Susan Harper
    • Khialee Boyles
    • Cindy Hayes
  • Services
    • Accounting & Assurance
    • Tax Advisory
    • Litigation Support
  • Press
    • Business Management
    • College Saving & Spending
    • Estate Planning
    • Fraud Prevention
    • Gift Tax
    • Household
    • Individual
    • Investing
    • Owning a Small Business
    • Retirement
    • Tax Returns
    • Vehicle
  • Events
  • Contact CCG
(205) 345-9898

Student loan interest: Can you deduct it on your tax return?

Student loan interest: Can you deduct it on your tax return?

by CCG / Wednesday, 03 June 2020 / Published in College Saving & Spending, Tax Returns

The economic impact of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is unprecedented and many taxpayers with student loans have been hard hit.

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act contains some assistance to borrowers with federal student loans. Notably, federal loans were automatically placed in an administrative forbearance, which allows borrowers to temporarily stop making monthly payments. This payment suspension is scheduled to last until September 30, 2020.

Tax deduction rules

Despite the suspension, borrowers can still make payments if they choose. And borrowers in good standing made payments earlier in the year and will likely make them later in 2020. So can you deduct the student loan interest on your tax return?

The answer is yes, depending on your income and subject to certain limits. The maximum amount of student loan interest you can deduct each year is $2,500. The deduction is phased out if your adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeds certain levels.

For 2020, the deduction is phased out for taxpayers who are married filing jointly with AGI between $140,000 and $170,000 ($70,000 and $85,000 for single filers). The deduction is unavailable for taxpayers with AGI of $170,000 ($85,000 for single filers) or more. Married taxpayers must file jointly to claim the deduction.

Other requirements

The interest must be for a “qualified education loan,” which means debt incurred to pay tuition, room and board, and related expenses to attend a post-high school educational institution. Certain vocational schools and post-graduate programs also may qualify.

The interest must be on funds borrowed to cover qualified education costs of the taxpayer, his or her spouse or a dependent. The student must be a degree candidate carrying at least half the normal full-time workload. Also, the education expenses must be paid or incurred within a reasonable time before or after the loan is taken out.

It doesn’t matter when the loan was taken out or whether interest payments made in earlier years on the loan were deductible or not. And no deduction is allowed to a taxpayer who can be claimed as a dependent on another taxpayer’s return.

The deduction is taken “above the line.” In other words, it’s subtracted from gross income to determine AGI. Thus, it’s available even to taxpayers who don’t itemize deductions.

Document expenses

Taxpayers should keep records to verify eligible expenses. Documenting tuition isn’t likely to pose a problem. However, take care to document other qualifying expenditures for items such as books, equipment, fees, and transportation. Documenting room and board expenses should be simple if a student lives in a dormitory. Student who live off campus should maintain records of room and board expenses, especially when there are complicating factors such as roommates.

Contact us if you have questions about deducting student loan interest or for information on other tax breaks related to paying for college.

© 2020 Covenant CPA

Tagged under: deduction, expenses, loans

Recent Posts

  • One reason to file your 2020 tax return early

    The IRS announced it is opening the 2020 indivi...
  • PPP loans have reopened: Let’s review the tax consequences

    The Small Business Administration (SBA) announc...
  • Startup investments that may be too good to be true

    Many startup companies require access to large ...
  • Educate yourself about the revised tax benefits for higher education

    Attending college is one of the biggest investm...
  • Make your fraud contingency plan a blueprint for swift action

    Over the past year, most businesses have been f...

ABOUT CCG

Covenant Consulting Group LLC (CCG) was founded in 2007 when our partners decided that clients deserved a holistic approach to better service and attention. CCG takes the best parts of a consulting firm and combines them with the best parts of a traditional CPA firm.

CONTACT CCG

(205) 345-9898

info@covenantcpa.com

TEAM NEAR YOU

Tuscaloosa: (205) 345-9898
Northport: (205) 345-9898
Birmingham: (205) 757-8308
Atlanta, GA: (404) 348-0593
Starkville, MS: (662) 268-6128

  • About
  • Press
  • Accounting & Assurance
  • Tax Advisory
  • Litigation Support

Copyright © 2018 Covenant CPA LLC. All rights reserved.

Webite by J. Ferragut

TOP